Especially if
your public relations budget is all about tactics like brochures,
special events, talking to reporters and press releases.
Please don’t get me wrong.
Communications tactics are valuable devices which we call upon from
time-to-time to move a message from here to there.
But, as a business, non-profit or
association manager, you can omit the best public relations has to
offer, the crème de la crème of PR!
Try this on for size. The core public
relations mission pulls together the resources and action planning
needed to alter individual perception leading to changed behaviors
among a business, non-profit, or association’s most important outside
audiences. Then it goes on to help a manager persuade those key folks
to his or her way of thinking, and then, moves them to take actions
that allow their department, group, division or subsidiary to succeed.
Now, there’s a real theory behind that
mission, and it’s the underlying premise of public relations: People
act on their own perception of the facts before them, which leads to
predictable behaviors about which something can be done. When we
create, change or reinforce that opinion by reaching, persuading and
moving-to- desired-action the very people whose behaviors affect the
organization the most, the public relations mission is usually
accomplished.
It’s comforting to note that the right
public relations planning really CAN alter individual perception and
lead to changed behaviors among key outside audiences. AND equally
encouraging when you remember that your PR effort must demand more than
special events, news releases and talk show tactics if you are to
receive the quality public relations results you believe you deserve.
And those results won’t be long in
coming, especially when capital givers or specifying sources begin to
look your way; customers begin to make repeat purchases; membership
applications start to rise; new proposals for strategic alliances and
joint ventures start showing up; politicians and legislators begin
looking at you as a key member of the business, non-profit or
association communities; welcome bounces in show room visits occur;
community leaders begin to seek you out; and prospects actually start
to do business with you. Help is at hand because the public relations
people assigned to you can be of real use for your new opinion
monitoring project because they are already in the perception and
behavior business. But be certain that the PR folks really accept why
it’s SO important to know how your most important outside audiences
perceive your operations, products or services. Above all, be sure they
believe that perceptions almost always result in behaviors that can
help or hurt your operation.
Layout the plans for your PR staff re:
monitoring and gathering perceptions by questioning members of your
most important outside audiences. Ask questions like these: how much do
you know about our organization? Have you had prior contact with us and
were you pleased with the interchange? Are you familiar with our
services or products and employees? Have you experienced problems with
our people or procedures?
Bringing in survey firms to do the
opinion gathering work can cost a lot more than using those PR folks of
yours in that monitoring capacity. But whether it’s your people or a
survey firm asking the questions, the objective remains the same:
identify untruths, false assumptions, unfounded rumors, inaccuracies,
misconceptions and any other negative perception that might translate
into hurtful behaviors.
Here, you have to set a goal aiming
for action on the most serious problem areas you uncovered during your
key audience perception monitoring. Will it be to straighten out that
dangerous misconception? Correct that gross inaccuracy? Or, stop that
potentially painful rumor dead?
Naturally a goal requires a strategy
to show you how to reach it. Just three strategic options are available
to you when it comes to solving perception and opinion problems. Change
existing perception, create perception where there may be none, or
reinforce it. The wrong strategy pick will taste like spare ribs with
lemon sauce. So be certain your new strategy fits well with your new
public relations goal. You certainly don’t want to select “change” when
the facts dictate a strategy of reinforcement.
Now your people must do some good
writing. You must prepare a persuasive message that will help move your
key audience to your way of thinking. It must be a carefully- written
message aimed directly at your key external audience. Select your very
best writer because s/he must come up with language that is not merely
compelling, persuasive and believable, but clear and factual if they
are to shift perception/opinion towards your point of view and lead to
the behaviors you have in mind.
It’s time to pick out the
communications tactics most likely to carry your message to the
attention of your target audience. There are many waiting for you. From
speeches, facility tours, emails and brochures to consumer briefings,
media interviews, newsletters, personal meetings and many others. But
be certain that the tactics you pick are known to reach folks just like
your audience members.
How you communicate your message is a
concern because the credibility of any message is always fragile. Which
is why you may wish to unveil your corrective message before smaller
meetings and presentations rather than using higher-profile news
releases.
If the thought of a progress report
appeals to you, you must begin a second perception monitoring session
among members of your external audience in order to measure headway.
You can use many of the same questions used in your benchmark session.
But this time, you will be on guard for signs that the bad news
perception is being altered in your direction.
In the event the program slows down,
you can always speed things up by adding more communications tactics as
well as increasing their frequencies.
Worry can be healthy, too. Especially
when it moves you away from a major emphasis on communications tactics
and on to a plan for doing something positive about the behaviors of
those important external audiences of yours that most affect your
operation. And particularly so when you persuade those key outside
folks to your way of thinking by helping to move them to take actions
that allow your department, division or subsidiary to succeed.
end
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